What is kantele in Finnish?
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What is kantele in Finnish?
A kantele (Finnish: [ˈkɑntele]) or kannel (Finnish: [ˈkɑnːel]) is a traditional Finnish and Karelian plucked string instrument (chordophone) belonging to the south east Baltic box zither family known as the Baltic psaltery along with Estonian kannel, Latvian kokles, Lithuanian kanklės and Russian gusli.
What is the traditional music in Finland?
There are two major traditions of folk music in Finland, namely, music of the Kalevala form, and Nordic folk music or pelimanni music (North Germanic spelman, “player of music”). The former is considered the older one.
Where is kantele instrument from?
Finland
The kantele is the national instrument of Finland. Finnish folk poetry recounts that the first kantele was made from the jaw bones of fish and the hair of young maidens. When the first kantele was played, the sound was so beautiful that all living things started to cry.
How do you play kantele?
On the kantele, you can play single notes by plucking single strings with your fingers. For playing chords, you touch the strings you want to mute with your fingertips and then strum over all strings with your fingers or a plectrum. The kantele is a rather simple instrument: there are no frets, no bridge, no nut.
Who made the kantele?
Paul Salminen
The first concert kantele, or machine kantele, was invented in the 1920’s by Paul Salminen.
Is a kantele a harp?
The kantele is the Finnish version of an instrument known throughout the world as either a zither or lap harp.
What is folktale music?
noun. a song originating among the people of a country or area, passed by oral tradition from one singer or generation to the next, often existing in several versions, and marked generally by simple, modal melody and stanzaic, narrative verse. a song of similar character written by a known composer.
When was the kantele invented?
1920’s
The first concert kantele, or machine kantele, was invented in the 1920’s by Paul Salminen. Concert kanteles are equipped with a tuning machine that makes it easy to quickly change keys. Kanteles don’t have a bridge. Instead, the strings are attached to a metal rod at one end and pegs at the other.
What key is a kantele in?
Since the kantele is tuned to the key of D, the chord you have played by strumming the first, third and fifth notes of the scale is the D chord. Here is how to make the V chord, the dominant chord, on a five string kantele: lightly touch the first and third strings.
When was the first kantele made?
What is SIsu Finland?
SIsu. To the Finnish people, sisu has a mystical, almost magical meaning. Sisu is a unique Finnish concept. It is a Finnish term that can be roughly translated into English as strength of will, determination, perseverance, and acting rationally in the face of adversity.
How can you tell if music is folk?
folk music, type of traditional and generally rural music that originally was passed down through families and other small social groups. Typically, folk music, like folk literature, lives in oral tradition; it is learned through hearing rather than reading.
What is an example of folk music?
Examples of folk songs in the United States today include “Happy Birthday,” camp songs, and children’s songs. The second meaning of “folk music” is a particular genre of music. The roots of this genre are in traditional music, but it is by no means all traditional.
Who invented the kantele?
What does Sissu mean in Finnish?
strength of will, determination, perseverance
SIsu. To the Finnish people, sisu has a mystical, almost magical meaning. Sisu is a unique Finnish concept. It is a Finnish term that can be roughly translated into English as strength of will, determination, perseverance, and acting rationally in the face of adversity.
