What is secondary refuse in Archaeology?
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What is secondary refuse in Archaeology?
secondary refuse. Artifacts or other cultural materials discarded anywhere other than their location(s) of use.
What is refuse in Archaeology?
Talking Trash in Archaeology Trash—also known as garbage, waste, junk, rubbish, or refuse—holds information about people. It can tell an archaeologist about what people did in day-to-day life. Archaeologists understand how people lived and the material choices they made through the trash they left behind.
What is meant by garbage or waste?
Garbage, trash, rubbish, or refuse is waste material that is discarded by humans, usually due to a perceived lack of utility. The term generally does not encompass bodily waste products, purely liquid or gaseous wastes, or toxic waste products.
What refuse means?
transitive verb. 1 : to express oneself as unwilling to accept refuse a gift refuse a promotion. 2a : to show or express unwillingness to do or comply with refused to answer the question. b : to not allow someone to have or do (something) : deny they were refused admittance to the game.
What is primary context?
Primary Context – The context of an artifact, feature, or site that has not been disturbed since its original deposition.
What is a midden heap?
A midden (also kitchen midden or shell heap) is an old dump for domestic waste which may consist of animal bone, human excrement, botanical material, mollusc shells, potsherds, lithics (especially debitage), and other artifacts and ecofacts associated with past human occupation.
What are middens in history?
What is a midden pile?
A midden is an archaeological term for a pile of trash left by humans long gone, and oyster middens are some of the oldest and largest piles of intact garbage dating from after the late ice age.
What is the types of refuse?
The seven most common types of garbage are:
- Liquid or Solid Household Waste. This can be called ‘municipal waste’ or ‘black bag waste’ and is the type of general household rubbish we all have.
- Hazardous Waste.
- Medical/Clinical Waste.
- Electrical Waste (E-Waste)
- Recyclable Waste.
- Construction & Demolition Debris.
- Green Waste.
What is primary and secondary context?
primary context. The undisturbed position of a find after original deposition. secondary context. The position of an archaeological find that has been partially or wholly disturbed after its original deposition by human or natural activity.
What is meant by an artifact’s context and what is meant by a primary and secondary context?
Primary Context vs Secondary Context•Primary context– Artifacts remain undisturbed since original deposition•Secondary context– Transformational processes (humans, or natural processes likeerosion) removed artifacts from original placement, sometimes destroying context65.
What is a refuse heap?
Definitions of refuse heap. an accumulation of refuse and discarded matter. synonyms: garbage heap, junk heap, junk pile, rubbish heap, scrapheap, trash heap, trash pile. type of: dump, dumpsite, garbage dump, rubbish dump, trash dump, waste-yard, wasteyard. a piece of land where waste materials are dumped.
Why are middens so important?
Why are middens important? Freshwater shell middens provide valuable information about past Aboriginal economy and land use. They are one of the few sources of information about Aboriginal use of lakes, rivers and swamps. Although mussel shells are fragile, they often survive longer than animal bones and plant remains.
What is the purpose of midden?
What does a midden mean?
a refuse heap
Definition of midden 1 : dunghill. 2a : a refuse heap especially : kitchen midden. b : a small pile (as of seeds, bones, or leaves) gathered by a rodent (such as a pack rat)
