What is the cause for radiation caries?

What is the cause for radiation caries?

Radiation caries can occur because of the inability of the saliva to destroy bacteria that causes tooth decay and its inability to remineralize the tooth enamel. The decrease in salivary flow and salivary pH also contribute to the process of tooth decay.

What causes soft enamel?

Many incorrectly believe certain events cause their teeth to become soft, including pregnancy, breastfeeding, a diabetes diagnosis, and more. However, if you develop cavities, they are most likely from a poor diet and/or oral hygiene regimen.

What is rampant caries?

Rampant caries is a suddenly appearing, rapidly burrowing type of caries resulting in early pulp involvement, in which more than 10 new lesions appear every year on healthy teeth surfaces which are generally immune to caries.[1]

What does osteoradionecrosis look like?

Patients develop an ulcer on the gum, with hard gray/white tissue seen in the depth of the ulcer. The ulcer is often associated with pain and swelling. Sometimes patients will notice that spicules of dead bone are shed from the ulcer.

Is osteoradionecrosis reversible?

Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) is a severe, generally irreversible complication of radiotherapy due to failure of healing.

How long does dry mouth last after radiation?

Radiation therapy to the head, face, or neck can cause dry mouth. It can take 6 months or longer after radiation therapy ends for the salivary glands to start producing saliva again. Dry mouth often improves during the first year after radiation treatment.

Do teeth Remineralize?

Your teeth can remineralize if you make changes to your daily habits and diet. While the mineralization cycle happens all day long, it takes time to repair teeth. If your enamel is damaged, you’ll need dental work to fix your teeth.

What causes rapid deterioration of teeth?

Cavities are permanently damaged areas in the hard surface of your teeth that develop into tiny openings or holes. Cavities, also called tooth decay or caries, are caused by a combination of factors, including bacteria in your mouth, frequent snacking, sipping sugary drinks and not cleaning your teeth well.

Can osteoradionecrosis be reversed?

It can take years to reveal itself, but the bone death in the lower jaw (or mandible), eventually results in pain and can lead to additional soft tissue damage. Read more about osteoradionecrosis. “Osteoradionecrosis just keeps getting worse and there’s no cure for it.

How long does osteoradionecrosis last?

Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the mandible is a severe iatrogenic disease of devitalized bone caused by radiation therapy of oral and oropharyngeal cancers. It is a state of injured bone tissue with inadequate healing or remodeling response of at least three to six months.

What drink is good for a dry mouth?

Food & Beverages that Help Dry Mouth Sugar-free juices, reduced-sugar sports drinks, club soda, and herbal tea with lemon are good beverage choices when you just can’t stand the idea of drinking any more water. A soft, high-protein diet is recommended for people with dry mouth.

Can mucositis cause dry mouth?

Mucositis can cause a range of symptoms, many of which affect the mouth. Some common symptoms of oral mucositis may include: dry mouth.

What toothpaste strengthens enamel?

Sensodyne Pronamel toothpaste
Sensodyne Pronamel toothpaste is specially designed to help protect tooth enamel against the effects of acid erosion. When used twice daily, it helps to strengthen and re-harden acid-weakened enamel, fight cavities and freshen breath.