WHO issued the Claveria decree?
Table of Contents
WHO issued the Claveria decree?
On the 21st of November 1849, the Governor General of the Philippines, Don Narciso Claveria y Zaldua, issued a law (thereafter called the Claveria Decree) requiring Filipinos to adopt Spanish AND indigenous names from the Catalogo Alfabetico de Apellidos for civil and legal purposes (The notion that this decree …
What was the purpose of the decree issued Governor Claveria in 1849?
The Spaniards issued the Claveria Decree in 1849 in an attempt to assign all Filipinos surnames. This decree was inconsistently enforced, and there are no records describing its institution. In many cases the local magistrates simply assigned surnames to those who did not already have one.
Why did Claveria use Spanish surname?
On Nov. 21, 1849, Claveria decreed that all Filipinos should take a surname as a step to improve census data and tax collection. It also had the added benefit of tracking down unusual or unauthorized migration throughout the Philippines.
What is Claveria decree?
On November 21, 1849, then Governor General Narciso Claveria issued a decree to adopt a standardized Filipino names and surnames. Through the so-called “Claveria Decree”, he issued a list of family names in alphabetical order, which were based on a catalog of Spanish surnames.
Do Filipinos have 2 surnames?
Filipino names follow the Spanish tradition of using both paternal and maternal surnames, while structuring names according to the Western name order of first name, middle name and surname.
Why do Filipinos change their name to Spanish?
The pre-colonial Filipino identity was stripped even more in November 1849 when the appointed Governor-General, Narciso Clavería y Zaldúa – spurred by increasing complaints from the Regidor or Treasury Account – issued a decree that forced the natives to adopt Spanish surnames in a bid to make the census easier.
Where did Filipino originate from?
the Philippines collectively are called Filipinos. The ancestors of the vast majority of the population were of Malay descent and came from the Southeast Asian mainland as well as from what is now Indonesia. Contemporary Filipino society consists of nearly 100 culturally and linguistically distinct ethnic groups.
